Factors relating to background, beliefs and physical influences.

Factors relating to family resources, structure, and environment.

Factors relating to school type, pre-school, school composition, & leadership.

Factors relating to class composition, giftedness, and classroom influences.

Factors relating to teacher attributes, teacher-student interactions, and teacher education.

Factors relating to various curricula programs.

Factors relating to self-regulation, student perspectives, and learning strategies.

Factors relating to learning intentions, success criteria, feedback, and teaching strategies.

Factors relating to technology, school-wide methods, and out-of-school learning.